Kirtley : John A. Captain William Vause 12th Regiment, Virginia Cavalry (Confederate) Contents 1 Brief History 2 Companies in this Regiment with the Counties of Origin 3 Other Sources 4 References Brief History This Unit was organized at Conrad's Store, Virginia, in June 1862, with companies from the 7th Regiment Virginia Cavalry. Brown And White Dog Names Male, Howe divided his force for a frontal attack on the Americans and a flanking attack on the American right. Organized on February 28, 1776 at Suffolk Court House to consist of 10 companies from Berkley, Charlotte, Prince Edward, Sussex, Southampton, Nansemond, Brunswick, Isle of Wight, Surry and Princess Anne Counties. Captain Samuel Lapsley, February 1778 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[5] The Continental Congress ordered a reorganization of the Continental Army on May 27, 1778. The troops built log huts and many of the officers of the Virginia Regiments were sent home during the winter to recruit for their vastly under-strength units. JANUARY, I895. When the fighting started, a small British force retreated into the Chew House, a heavy stone manor that proved almost impervious to canon attack. One company was composed of veterans, and the other of recruits who were serving out their enlistments "for the war." Archives Division, Terms of Service (last updated 12/31/2014). Both armies rested overnight and Clinton moved the British on toward New York early the next morning. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. The Regiment was authorized on December 28, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 6th Virginia Regiment. Between February and August 1776, the First Virginia trained in Williamsburg with other regiments under the command of General Andrew Lewis. Organized on February 28, 1776 at Alexandria and Dunfies to consist of 10 companies from Price William, Fauquier, Stafford, Louisa, Fairfax, King George, Loundon and Culpepper Counties. Capts. Captain Joseph Mitchel Adopted on May 31, 1776 into the Continental Army and assigned to the. To identify state and military unit of interest . These included men whose enlistments in the First Virginia expired and who later reenlisted with other units, as well as officers who were promoted to higher ranks in other units. 1776-1780, 4th Virginia Regiment, 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia Regiment, Completed December 10, 1775 in the West Augusta District (now Southwestern Pennsylvania and nearby parts of West Virginia). Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel William Russell, Colonel George Gibson, Lt. Additional regiments were raised, and then many were transferred to the emerging "national" Continental army - where they served outside of the new state, in the northern colonies and then in South Carolina. Captain Thomas Bowyer Captain Andrew Waggoner Organized on October 21, 1775 at Williamsburg as a provincial defense unit composed of six musket and two rifle companies under the command of Patrick Henry. The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776 at Williamsburg, Virginia for service with the (U.S.) Continental Army. Revolutionary War payrolls, 1776-1784. For the month of March 1778 National Archives. Most records contain few details about individuals'service, and records seldom contain genealogical data. The American's spirits were high and Washington was anxious for another chance to engage the enemy. The 10th Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 in western Virginia for service with the Continental Army. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Valentine Harrison and Colin Cocke joined the regiment toward the end of the year. On December 28, 1775, the Continental Congress in Philadelphia recommended that each regiment should have 10 companies, and the 1st Virginia soon raised two more musket companies. Organized on February 5- March 16, 1776 on the Eastern Shore to consist of 7 companies from Accomac, Northampton, Goochland, Albemarle, and Augusta Counties. The 2nd Virginia Detachment was formed out of various regiments under the 2d Virginia Regiments original colonel, Brigadier General William Woodford, including elements of the 2nd Virginia Regiment. State Troops recruited men from Botetourt, Augusta, Hampshire, and Frederick counties and West Augusta District. 1776-1779, 7th Virginia Regiment, Enlisted 1776 and served 2 years; re-entered service in 1778 and served 3 years. 1777-1778, 5th Virginia Regiment, Leave a roster for posterity! On the night of October 21, 600 Continentals, with 160 men from the 1st and 3rd Virginia Regiments attacked a Tory force of about 500 men including Robert Roger's "Queen's American Rangers." For the month of May 1778 National Archives. In September, the companies began arriving in Williamsburg from the surrounding counties where each was recruited. With about 300 men on each side facing one another, the British soon charged with bayonets. A total amount of pay is listed for the officer or soldier and a total Paymaster William Baylis. The militia motivations were basic, with patriotism towards the colony far down the list. In the early morning hours of December 26, Washington's small band, including the First Virginia, crossed the Delaware River, reaching the outskirts of Trenton about 8:00 am. Virginia in the Revolutionary War Contents 1 Organization 1.1 History 1.2 Virginia Military Units 1.2.1 Regiments 1.2.2 State Regiments 1.2.3 Militia 1.3 Virginia Districts 2 Battles Fought in Virginia 3 Resources 3.1 Service Records 3.2 Pension Records 3.3 Bounty Land 3.4 1840 Census 3.5 Regimental Rosters 3.6 Committees of Safety which immediately concern Virginia, It will interpret much of what is told in the pension declarations. Wandsworth Duty Social Worker. Some were recruited through financial incentives, while others were forcibly drafted. Captain Rowland Madison In October 1780 the Continental Congress, in consultation with George Washington, ordered a further reorganization of the Continental Army. They had spent the months under the supervision of Frederick "Von" Steuben, training to become a professional army. General Lee retreated while the Americans under Scott held until surrounded and then they too retreated in good order. 4th Virginia Brigade redesignated on July 22, 1778 as the 3rd Virginia Brigade. Under the command of Brig. Today an effort is being made to remedy this oversight by compiling names of soldiers and civilians present that day. Within a few days of the American victory at Trenton, British troops marched to the town to engage Washington's small army. Dunmore raised two Loyalists regiments and a small unit made up of runaway slaves to reclaim the wayward government of the colony. The most complete military roster for the state, this monumental work contains the names of approximately 36,000 soldiers from North Carolina who served during the Revolution. George Nicholas, September 28, 1775. The 4th Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 at Suffolk Court House, Virginia for service with the Continental Army. Surgeons Mate Hugh Martin. Adopted on May 25, 1776 into the Continental Army and assigned to the. By the end of December 1776, Washington's immediate army had shrunk from casualties, disease, desertion, and the termination of enlistments to about 2,500 men fit for duty. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. Captain William Vause Capture a web page as it appears now for use as a trusted citation in the future. Accession 36989. On September 15, 1776, the First Virginia, along with the 3rd Virginia joined Washington's army near Harlem Heights, New York. Colonel Richard Campbell, and Major Richard Taylor. Washington waited for Howe to move out of New York, expecting him to move his army north to join Brig. Philip Taliaferro, September 23, 1777, Capt. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on . The unit was organized on 12 February 1777 at Fort Pitt in present-day western Pennsylvania to consist of nine companies of troops from the far-western Virginia counties (now parts of West Virginia and western Pennsylvania). Ada Price Aud, Field officers at Valley Forge were the War Department were destroyed by fire on November 8, 1800. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Om July 1778 , new 2nd Virginia Regiment reported 26 commissioned officers, 4 staff officers, and 658 rank and file. State Government Records Collection. The Regiment was authorized on December 28, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 3rd Virginia Regiment. Gen. Benjamin Lincoln in defense of the Southern Colonies. It was again reorganized and redesignated as the 7th Virginia Regiment on 1 January 1781 to consist of two companies. Fifteen Americans were killed in the attack, including a private from the First Virginia. This page was last edited on 13 March 2020, at 10:11. Captain Joseph Mitchel The unit was organized on 12 February 1777 at Fort Pitt in present-day western Pennsylvania to consist of nine companies of troops from the far-western Virginia counties (now parts of West Virginia and western Pennsylvania). 1779, 11th & 15th Virginia Regiment, Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel John Gibson, Lt. 1778, 5th & 11th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779, 10th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1783, 8th Virginia Regiment, 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia Regiment, Companies recruited men from Hampshire, Berkeley, Botetourt, Dunmore, and Prince Edward counties. 1779, 3rd & 7th Virginia Regiment, collection. List of regimental, company and militia units from Virginia in the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War from 1775 to 1782, including infantry, cavalry and artillery units. The success and heroism shown by the Continental troops in this relatively small engagement was a much needed morale boost for the Americans. Continental Regiments, 1st Virginia Regiment 2d Virginia Regiment 3d Virginia Regiment 4th Virginia Regiment 5th Virginia Regiment 6th Virginia Regiment 7th Virginia Regiment 8th Virginia Regiment 9th Virginia Regiment 10th Virginia Regiment 11th Virginia Regiment 12th Virginia Regiment 13th Virginia Regiment 14th Virginia Regiment 15th Virginia Regiment Virginia Independent Rifle Company Virginia Independent Companies Regiment of Guards. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster +632-8-9134018, +632-7-7454529. Our work has been featured by the New York Times, TIME magazine, History Channel, Discovery Channel, Smithsonian, Mental Floss, NPR, and more. The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776 at Williamsburg, Virginia for service with the (U.S.) Continental Army. General Pay Roll of the 12th Virginia Regiment in the service of the United States commanded by Col. James Wood for January 1778 National Archives. Menu. 2006 By the Library of Virginia. Commanded by Col. James Wood for the month of December 1777 National Archives. saddleman seat covers; happy mothers day to my late grandmother; mark manio net worth; Frontier, Historiography, The War Years (1775-1783) March 18, 2021 March 15, 2021. What struck me is the summary of the June 1777, I agree, and checked my source before submitting. Troop strength was low because of expired enlistments, disease, and battle casualties. On December 1, 1775 three companies of 60 men each were added to the regiment. The British continued their march to Philadelphia, with Washington looking for an opportunity to make a stand against them. In the hope of seizing another morale victory, if not a strategic one, Washington decided on a daring attack on Hessian troops at Trenton, New Jersey. The history of Virginia's frontier regiment in the Revolutionary War . These were rarely the most-disciplined or hardest-working members in the county, however. Wood Jones, March 8, 1776. I know versions of his diary exist elsewhere, but the war time entries can be found, Thank you for sharing that, Adam. To protest Henry's demotion the officers in the 1st Virginia asked to be discharged but Henry persuaded them to stay with the army. The 12th Regiment was formed in February 1777. 1778, Miscellaneous Virginia Organizations, There is usually an additional payroll listing only field and staff officers for that regiment. Captain Michael Bowyer Captain Andrew Wallace 9th Company - Capt. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. Also available on microfilm (Main Microfilm, Drawer 39, Rolls 92-114). This insult was not to be endured. Having recently suffered the humiliation of being chased out of New York City and subsequently out-maneuvered by the British, Washington's Continentals looked to the Virginians for new strength and hope. Search 1780-1784, 1st Virginia Regiment, Surgeon Stephen Ranny. In 1780, the word Detachment comes into use, describing a 700-man conglomeration of these regiments.. Raised in Westmoreland. On December 28, 1775, the Continental Congress voted to raise four more regiments in Virginia. Disbanded between April 10- June 9, 1781 at Winchester and Watkin's Ferry. The regiment saw action at the Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. toyota tacoma method wheels; madonna university nursing transfer; monica rutherford maryland; bulk billing psychologists; vero beach police department records Cha c sn phm trong gi hng. For the month of February 1778 National Archives. It consisted of seven companies, 476 privates and the usual regimental officers. The next morning the chastened militia officer tendered his apologies at headquarters. Maryland and Virginia Rifle Regiment element reorganized to consist of 4 companies and Capt. During mid--April, 1865, it disbanded. The battle ended with the Americans withdrawing and Greene's division holding off a determined British attack as the Americans fell back. Consolidated on May 12, 1779 with the 9th Virginia Regiment and redesignated as the 1st Virginia Regiment, to consist of 9 companies Bowyer came from Augusta County. In the fall, the 2nd was dispatched to engage Lord Dunmore's land and naval forces in the campaigns around Norfolk. Captain Michael Bowyer Virginia was called upon to contribute fifteen of these regiments. Organized on February 12, 1777 to consist of 5 companies from Hampshire, Berkley, Botetourt, Dunmore and Prince Edward Counties and 4 existing companies of State Troops (organized August 1775 - September 1776 from Botetourt, Augusta, Hampshire and Frederick Counties and the West Augusta District) in garrison at Fort Pitt, Point Pleasant, Tyger's Valley and Wheeling. A large part of the American force was delayed trying to force the British inside the house to surrender. The Revolutionary Virginia Convention held in May 1776 resulted in delegates voting for a resolution to direct Virginia's delegates in Philadelphia to seek independence from the British and form a confederation of the colonies. Many of the troops had their terms of enlistment expire during the four-month march; others had fallen ill or deserted. Relieved on May 22, 1777 from Stirling's Brigade and assigned to the 1st Virginia Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Companies, 1781-1782. One author has described the conditions of serving at the front - Winchester, in Frederick County - in 1757: Nearly all the militia remained law abiding in their idleness except the contingent from Prince William County who became violently abusive in claiming their superiority not only to the privates but also the officers of the Virginia Regiment. November 30, 2021November 30, 2021. camara conservation area . Private : Corporal in 1862. Following operations in the Northern Colonies, the Virginia troops were ordered south to join Brig. Surgeons Mate Patrick Lawrence. Morgan Alexander, November 27, 1775. Washington devised a plan that included dividing his force into several divisions that would march separately through the night and attack from different directions simultaneously at dawn on October 4. Captain Michael Bowyer Captain Andrew Wallace Archives Division; 1777-1778, 13th Virginia Regiment, 1777-1778, 13th Virginia Regiment, Quartermaster Achilles Foster. The regiment saw action in the New York Campaign the battles of Trenton, Princeton, Brandywine, Germantown, Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. for the company for that month. The two armies began firing on each other across a creek but darkness soon put an end to the fighting. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, and the Battle of Monmouth. Occasionally the application includes a journal. Captain Steven Ashby In the course of 1776 the state regiments were placed on the Continental establishment. Most of Virginia's Continental's were mustered out of service in June 1783, with the final three companies of the first being discharged in July or August. Falling back about two miles, the retreating Americans ran into General Washington riding ahead of the main American Army. Originally raised as an independent company for service on the frontier and then attached to the 8th Virginia when the regiment was created in 1776. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 14th Virginia Regiment. In June, Lord Dunmore, the tory governor fled to a British war vessel, and from the safety of its deck he still made a pretense of asserting his . [1] They contain the name, rank, pay per month, additional pay, subsistence, whole amount in dollars, The payrolls are listed in order by regiment number. As part of Muhlenberg's Brigade, the First Virginia arrived an hour after Sullivan's troops began the attack on the main British camp. Originally raised for one year's state service, the 2nd Virginia was accepted by Congress for Continental service on February 13, 1776, and reorganized at Suffolk. Co. Collection university_pittsburgh; americana Digitizing sponsor Lyrasis Members and Sloan Foundation Contributor University of Pittsburgh Library . Virginia troops fought from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mississippi River, and many Virginians provided some form of military or public service. Woodford arrived in Charleston on April 7, 1780 with the remains of his Virginia troops. Relieved on December 4, 1779 from the 1st Virginia Brigade and assigned to the Southern Department. Consolidated on November 21, 1779 and redesignated as. Captain Thomas Bowyer date between 1777 and 1779. Captain Samuel Lapsley, May 1778 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[8] 8th Company - Capt. Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, United States Army Center of Military History, Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, Rawling's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=12th_Virginia_Regiment&oldid=1009128101, Virginia regiments of the Continental Army, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 26 February 2021, at 21:37. Valley Forge Legacy: The Muster Roll Project, at: http://valleyforgemusterroll.org/regiments/va13.asp, accessed 19 March 2018. http://valleyforgemusterroll.org/regiments/va13.asp, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=13th_Virginia_Regiment_(Revolutionary_War)&oldid=5036656. Adopted on June 17, 1776 into the Continental Army and assigned to the, Relieved on July 22, 1778 from the 3rd Virginia Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Virginia , an element of the. Virginians played a pivotal role in the struggle for American independence, 17751783. The regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. (Records of the Revolutionary war Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel John Gibson, Lt. JANUARY, I895. Reorganized and redesignated on January 1, 1781 as the. At the same time, the men of the 1st Virginia were placed under the temporary command of Col. William Davies in Parker's absence. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on January 1, 1783. William Stanford, December 25, 1776, Capt. With the appearance of Washington on the battlefield the Americans rallied, forcing the British to flee, throwing down their weapons as they ran. (Virginia County Records, June, 1909. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel James Wood,[1] Lt. Companies recruited men from Hampshire, Berkeley, Botetourt, Dunmore, and Prince Edward counties. Because they were on detached service with Col. Abraham Buford, captains Thomas Calett and John Stokes escaped at Charleston, Catlett only to be killed and Stokes wounded at The Waxhaws later in the month. The 1st Virginia could only muster 64 privates present and fit for duty, and all troops were in need of clothing and other necessities. Captain Andrew Waggoner During the heavy fighting Lieutenant Yates was shot in the side, and as he lay on the ground, the British shot him again in the chest, bayoneted him 13 times and clubbed him in the head. Buller Claiborne, January 31, 1776. George Johns(t)on, September 21, 1775. With the Americans standing up to and repulsing the British the battle was considered a great victory for Washington and his Army. In May 1782, with most of the fighting over, another board of officers met and created new First and Second Regiments from new recruits and veterans. People with the same name are easily confused with one another, since most records have little identifying data. William Fontaine, October 21, 1775. Captain Samuel Lapsley, March 1778 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[6] Search the Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files of Connecticut Veterans from The National Archives: The Regiment was authorized on August 21, 1775 in the Virginia State Troops as the First Virginia Regiment. The main British Army under General Howe in New York made several forays into New Jersey. Organized on February 12, 1777 to consist of 9 companies from Chesterfield, Brunswick, Southampton, King William, Mansemond, Princess Anne, Isle of Wight, Surry, Sussex, Westmoreland, Northumberland, and Richmond Counties and the Borough of Norfolk. Captain Benjamin Casey Reorganized on January 11, 1776 to consist of 10 companies by raising two more musket companies. Although Washington's Army had been outmaneuvered at Brandywine, they had fought a larger British force and managed to hold them off until dark. It was assigned on February 27, 1776 to the Southern Department. Captain Andrew Waggoner Captured on May 12, 1780 by the British Army at Charleston, South Carolina . Captain Rowland Madison A militia officer gathered his comrades, stormed the guardhouse, released their compatriot and proceeded to demolish the building. tammy luxe listings sydney age 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. Capt. A board of officers met at White Plains, New York to consolidate the 15 Virginia regiments to 11 regiments. 1776-1778, 14th Virginia Regiment, Accession 36989. On January 23, 1779, there were 137 men in the regiment enlisted for the duration of the war, an unusually large proportion. Members of the 1st Virginia engaged Dunmore's troops at Hampton, Jamestown and Norfolk. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. When a militia unit received orders to march to another colony, their reluctance was based in part on a desire to return home soon rather than a misguidance allegiance to Virginia. Richard Parker, September 28, 1775. The cadres for these regiments were drawn from the regiments which Virginia had sent to the field in 1775 and 1776. From the surviving reports on the wounded, recounted in the attached roster of men who served in the Guard, the injuries conjure up an image of close combat with bayonets being much employed. It was subsequently organized between 5 February and 16 March 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. on the Internet. Abstract of Pay due the 12th Virginia Regiment, commanded by Col James Wood. Rowland Madison's Co. 12th Virginia Reg. The Continental Army was the army raised by the Second Continental Congress to oppose the British Army during the American Revolutionary War.The army went through three major establishments: the first in 1775, the second in 1776, and the third from 1777 until after the end of the war. Those remaining are on file at the National Archives, compiled primarily from rosters and rolls of soldiers serving in Virginias militia units, with additions from correspondence and field reports of military officers. Pvt. The commanding officer of the 4th Virginia Regiment was John Nevill (1731-1803), who had commanded Fort Pitt as a captain in the autumn of 1775 (see James Cleveland to GW, 16 Nov. 1775, n.6).He was appointed lieutenant colonel of the 12th Virginia Regiment in November 1776, and was promoted to colonel of the 8th Virginia Regiment in December 1777. Washington managed to halt the retreat and form the Americans into a line of battle while more troops arrived to extend the line on high ground. Captain Andrew Wallace 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. Some months later, many of the captured were moved to harsher conditions aboard British prison ships where many perished or remained until the end of the war. In 1776, Virginia regiments were typically organized into 10 companies, of which seven carried muskets and three carried rifles. Greene's Virginians opened their line to allow the panicked Americans through and then held off the advancing British to allow Washington's Army to fall back and retire in order. 1779, 11th & 15th Virginia Regiment, Enlisted in Co G 12th .